Nigel Collett - Author and Biographer
Developing The Heart

English novelist E.M. Forster wrote his last and best-loved work, A Passage to India, both as a paean to his love for India and as a tribute to the relationships he formed with Indians. Forster became entranced by the India of the Raj at a young age, and his love affair with the sub-continent, its princes, and peoples, was to last all his life. At his most socially transgressive, it was with Indians that Forster chose to connect and with whom he put into effect his belief in man’s duty to value friendship over state or ideology. His time in India was undoubtedly when he was at his most human and most vulnerable.
At once a contemporary reflection on India’s rich history and a biographical retelling of Forster’s travels through the country in the early 1900s, Developing the Heart delves into the past to better understand the profound impact certain events and people had on his writing. In doing so, it allows readers to look on as Forster matures and softens over time in his behaviour with others as well as with himself. Often using Forster’s own words to evoke a vivid landscape, this is the story of the most dramatic and exotic part of the life of one of England’s greatest novelists.
Reviews
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Times Literary Supplement 5 August 2022
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Abundant vitality
How India showed E. M. Forster another way of looking at life
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Collett’s thorough research enables him to find many correspondences between Forster’s experience of the subcontinent and A Passage to India, showing, for example, how his state of mind when visiting the Barabar Caves, near Gaya in Bihar, is reflected in the Marabar Caves episode in the novel. What makes this book so rewarding is the bigger picture – of how a rather timid, repressed youth was, as he put it, shaken out of his “narrow and academic suburban outlook.”
A Death in Hong Kong
In January 1980 a young police officer named John MacLennan committed suicide in his Ho Man Tin flat. His death came mere hours before he was to be arrested for committing homosexual acts still, at that point, illegal in Hong Kong. But this was more than the desperate act of a young man, ashamed and afraid; both his death and the subsequent investigation were a smokescreen for a scandal that went to the heart of the establishment.
MacLennan came to Hong Kong from Scotland during a time of social unrest and corruption scandals, a time when the triads still took their cut, and when homosexuality and paedophilia were considered interchangeable and both offered easy targets for blackmail. The governorship of Sir Murray MacLehose was to be a time of reform and progress, but with that remit came the determination of many to suppress scandals and silence those who stirred up trouble. Both the life and death of John MacLennan seemed to many of those in power to threaten the stability of one of Britain’s last colonies.
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Winner of the Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong's History Book Prize, 2017
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The Royal Asiatic Society, Hong Kong, March 2018​
http://www.royalasiaticsociety.org.hk/sir/​
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The Asian Review of Books, 1 March 2018​
http://asianreviewofbooks.com/content/nigel-collett-wins-2017-hong-kong-history-book-award/
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Talks
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The Foreign Correspondents' Club, Hong Kong, 8 March 2018​
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0V_m-P_gwr4
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The Asia Society, Hong Kong, 12 March 2018
https://asiasociety.org/hong-kong/events/death-hong-kong-maclennan-case-1980-and-suppression-scandal
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Hong Kong General Chamber of Commerce, 4 July 2018​
https://www.chamber.org.hk/en/events/whatson_detail.aspx?e_code=R180704WN​
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The City University, Hong Kong, 3 August 2018​
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2vo2PtJFnL8​
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Royal Commonwealth Society, Hong Kong, 27 August 2018​
https://rcshk.com/speaker-lunch-with-nigel-collett-on-12-sep/​
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Buckingham University, Vice Chancellor's Series, 24 September 2018​
https://www.buckingham.ac.uk/event/nigel-collett-scandal-and-paedophilia-in-colonia/​
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Interviews
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The Tongzhi Literary Group, 23 June 2016​
http://www.tlghk.org/interviews/a-death-in-hong-kong​
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Phil Whelan, Morning Brew, RTHK Radio 4, 12 March 2018​
http://www.rthk.hk/radio/radio3/programme/morning_brew/episode/491914?lang=en​
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Dimsum Magazine, 22 March 2018​
http://www.dimsum-hk.com/a-death-in-hong-kong
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Sarah Karacs in Zolima City Magazine, 20 June 2018
https://zolimacitymag.com/corruption-homophobia-and-a-death-in-hong-kong/​​
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Melanie Ho, China Daily, 20 July 2018​
https://www.chinadailyhk.com/epaper/pubs//chinadaily/2018/07/20/09.pdf
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Reviews
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Kate Whitehead in the South China Morning Post, 15 January 2018 and in the Singapore Straits Times, 14 January 2018​
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https://sg.news.yahoo.com/gay-hong-kong-policeman-1980-224714124.html​
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Martin Hannan, the National, Scotland, 16 January 2018​
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Kate Whitehead in the South China Morning Post, 18 February 2018
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Nigel Collett’s thoroughly researched and sensitive book is the last word on the MacLennan affair. Not only does he cover it in painstaking detail, following leads and explaining the many inconsistencies in the case, but he also puts MacLennan’s suicide in its social and historical context, and places it against a much bigger scandal that was brushed under the carpet.
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Dallas Sanders, Green Tea Post, 23 March 2018
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Collett hopes to set the record straight with his very detailed and well-researched book helps to explain the circumstances around MacLennan’s death involving some of the highest levels of the Hong Kong legal profession of the time. It also looks at the $16 million inquiry, the largest in Hong Kong’s history, which eventually lead to the decriminalization of homosexual acts.
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The hope is to learn the lessons of this tragic death simply because of his sexual orientation and how we must not allow this to happen again.
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http://greenteapost.com/hot-takes/a-death-in-hong-kong/
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Walter de Havilland blog, 28 March 2018
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This book, ‘A Death in Hong Kong’ is probably the last word on the issue, unless new evidence comes to light. Nigel Collett, the author, has conducted painstaking research. He has coupled this detail with a clear explanation of the timeline. The examination is forensic, balanced for the most part, as he seeks to give an honest account of events. He portrays the key players, sets the scene and speaks to their motivations. Also, he adds details that are significant and new.
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https://www.walterdehavilland.com/walters-blog/a-death-in-hong-kong-book-review​
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Saikung Buzz, July 15, 2018
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A bombshell of a book has rolled off the presses of City University. It is not over-writing to describe “A Death in Hong Kong” as shocking, appalling and riveting.
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Christopher Munn in the Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong's Journal, 21 September 2018
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Nigel Collett's superb account of the MacLennan case takes a long hard look at the facts [...] Collett weaves the strands of this complex affair into a compelling narrative.
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https://issuu.com/cityupress/docs/b5-christopher_munn2_ras_journal​
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Goodreads
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https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/38900027-a-death-in-hong-kong
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Jeff Pao, Asia Times, 'Greats Reads for the New Year', 1 January 2019
Firelight pf A Different Colour

When Leslie Cheung Kwok-wing threw himself to his death from the terrace of Hong Kong’s Mandarin Oriental Hotel in 2003, he was the greatest star of his generation in the city. A performer loved for his character as much as for his magic as an entertainer, his death sent shock waves across Asia and amongst Asian populations around the world. Despite the fact that he was openly gay, he was adored, and remains adored, by multitudes in societies where his sexual orientation remains a little-discussed taboo. Firelight of a Different Colour traces Leslie’s story from birth in 1950s Hong Kong to his death during the city’s crippling SARS epidemic. Through initial struggles to gain a foothold in TV and the nascent world of Cantopop, he achieved final success as a megastar of music and the big screen and held that position for nearly two decades. At the forefront of almost all the cultural changes Hong Kong saw during his lifetime, Leslie came to embody the unique spirit of the city. No Western performer can boast so widespread an influence across so many arts. Firelight of a Different Colour commemorates a life that continues to amaze and inspire.
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Published in 2014 by Typhoon Media (Signal 8) of Hong Kong
Reviews
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Douglas Kerr, South China Morning Post, 31 March 2014
Nigel Collett is an admirer of the late singer-actor Leslie Cheung, and has written a sympathetic and well-researched biography without being overwhelmed by the glamour of his subject. His book is especially interesting for its take on Hong Kong's once-covert gay scene, and on the sometimes creepy symbiosis between the recording and TV and film companies that control the entertainment business... Collett describes it modestly as a provisional biography, a first step in bringing Cheung to the notice of English-language readers. He has done these readers a service.
Peter Gordon, Asian Review of Books, May 2014
But to see Firelight of a Different Colour as just a recounting of the life and career of Leslie Cheung is, I think, to miss the fact that in this exhaustive account Collett has retold—from a unique and illuminating perspective—the story of one of Hong Kong’s most transformative periods. Hong Kong has always been more than a place of business and politics. Chinese-speakers of course need no reminding of this; the rest of us perhaps do from time to time.
Kergan Edwards-Stout, LGBTQ Nation, 12 April 2014, and Huffington Post, 17 May 2014
Nigel Collett’s extraordinarily detailed new biography provides a glimpse into Cheung’s path to stardom, his relationships and struggles, and the pitfalls of fame.
Malcolm Campbell, Malcolm's Roundtable, 27 January 2014
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Michael Tsang, Cha Asian Literary Journal, December 2015
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Nigel Collett's Firelight of a Different Colour is an amazing biography that brings Leslie's legendary life and achievements to the awareness of an English-speaking readership. Using a chronological narrative, the book is organised into six sections, the first of which details the first twenty-two years of Leslie's life. The second section covers the next seven years in which he struggled towards stardom and the third describes his first golden period in the late 1980s. The next two parts of the book deal with the 90s, focusing on the low points of Leslie's career during his retreat to Canada and then his later return to superstar status. The final section describes his decline and eventual suicide.
The Butcher of Amritsar

On April 13, 1919, General Reginald Dyer marched a squad of Indian Army soldiers into the Jallianwala Bagh, an enclosed public space in the holy city of Amritsar, and opened fire without warning on a crowd gathered to hear political speeches, leaving over 500 dead. To some, Dyer was the saviour of India, responding decisively to threatened insurrection, but to many in India, including Gandhi and Nehru, his action proved the moral bankruptcy of the British Empire. The bitter debate that followed the shootings, one of the worst atrocity perpetrated by the British in the twentieth century, began the process that brought down the Liberal Government and was a decisive turning point in India's march to independence. The Butcher of Amritsar is a definitive account of the massacre and a biography of Reginald Dyer, a man whose attitudes reflected many of the views common in the Raj.
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Published in 2005 by Hambledon & London of London, now on the list of Bloomsbury Publishing of London.
Reprinted on licence in 2005 by Rupa of New Delhi for sale in South Asia.
Reviews
Nicholas Fearn, The Independent, 1 May 2005
Nigel Collett's biography is a thorough reconstruction of the events and a convincing study of their perpetrator.
The Mail on Sunday, 1 May 2005
A superb biography.
David McKirdy, Asian Review of Books, 2005
Nigel Collett is ideally placed to write the biography of General Reginald Dyer, the man who perpetrated "one of the most infamous events in Indian and British history", where troops under his command and in response to his direct orders opened fire on a peaceful crowd in a public square and continued firing until most of their ammunition was spent -- Collett himself attended Sandhurst military academy, was an officer in the British army, and commanded a Gurkha regiment (arguably one of the last remnants of a British military presence in India and the Far East) so is better placed than most to understand military procedures and obligations and perhaps even to empathise with Dyer's mindset and predicament... Collett writes authoritatively on his subject and approaches his subject dispassionately and with academic rigor, but it comes through loud and clear that he views Dyer's actions in Amritsar as a notorious and shameful incident in British military history.
Anthony Copley, The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society, April 2006
Surely this will be a prize-winning biography. There will not be a more judicious assessment of an imperial army officer.
Frank Fairfield, Literary Review, April 2005
Nigel Collett, in a praiseworthy first book, has undertaken a monumental task of historical research and reconstruction.
Denis Judd, BBC History, May 2005
This excellent new biography, meticulously researched and clearly written.
Tony Gould, The Spectator, 16 April 2005
Collett ... leans over backwards to be fair, praising what there is to praise in Dyer's conduct and relationships, and pitying the broken man living out his days in sickness and isolation in the alien English countryside ... Collett has produced a throughly researched, well-written and insightful account of his life and disproportionate influence on 20th-century Anglo-Indian relations.
Gordon Johnson, The Times Higher Education Supplement, 24 February 2006
Nigel Collett's study of Dyer is an outstanding contribution to our understanding of this horrific event. Given the meagre private records relating to Dyer, Collett's account of both the man and his times is nothing short of brilliant.
Bernard Porter, The Times Literary Supplement, 5 September 2005
Collett compensates [for the fact that we have little personal evidence about Dyer, who left no papers] with well-researched reconstructions of the milieux in which Dyer lived and worked, in which he is considerably helped by his own background as a commander of Gurkhas.
Priyamvada Kowshik, Delhi Newsline Review, 2005
The Butcher of Amritsar, which was released [through Rupa in India] by former Prime Minister I. K. Gujral, tries to get into the mind of the man who perpetrated one of the most violent scenes of the freedom struggle. Collett argues that the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, unleashed on innocent men and women who had gathered to listen to political speeches, was more the act of one man—the infamous General Dyer—and did not reflect the ideas of the Raj.
Rudrangshu Mukherjee, The Telegraph of India, 1 July 2005
It is in his reconstruction of events in Amritsar — build up to the massacre, the massacre and its aftermath — that Collett’s abilities as a historian trained in the best British empirical tradition come into their own. He mines his sources with enviable attention and patience; he has an unerring eye for detail and has the skills to bring together facts culled from disparate sources into one coherent narrative framework. These qualities, enviable in any historian, make his representation of the central event in Dyer’s life the most comprehensible and certainly the most detailed.
An English-Nepali-English Dictionary

Written in partnership with Major Lyangsong Lepcha 2GR and Captain Harkaman Gurung BA 2GR, this dictionary in both English and Deva Nagari scripts was 'intended to provide a compendium of words useful to the general public' and was designed to be the working dictionary of the British Brigade of Gurkhas, the Gurkha Contingent of the Singapore Police Force and the Gurkha Reserve Unit of Brunei.
The first part is English to Nepali, the second Nepali (in the Deva Nagari script with Roman transliteration) to English. 454 pages.
The dictionary was written with a team of soldiers of the British Brigade of Gurkhas in Hong Kong and Brunei between 1985 and 1993, printed by Burgess of Abingdon, England, and published in 1994.
A Grammar, Phrase Book and Vocabulary of Baluchi

The official book of instruction in the Baluchi language written for the Sultan of Oman's Land Forces in 1983 with the help of a team of Baluch soldiers from the Western Frontier Regiment.
With a forward by the distinguished expert in the languages of Afghanistan and Pakistan, Professor Josef Elfenbein of Cambridge University, the 178 pages of text include a basic grammar of Baluchi as spoken in the Omani forces, based upon the Kechi dialect used in Makran, Pakistan; a phrase book to illustrate daily use of the language; and a selected vocabulary, all in Roman script.
Published in 1983, a second, improved edition was published in 1984, printed by Burgess of Abingdon.
The book was accompanied (though only in Oman) by 'A Course in Baluchi' in the Nastaliq script and a set of tapes recording the phrases in the book spoken by Raqib (Sergeant) Wahid Baksh Taj Mohammed Baddani Brahui and Jundy (Private) Mohammed Ali Mohammed Moosa Bajarzai Baluch, both of the Western Frontier Regiment.